Taming Chaos with Collective Artificial Super Intelligence (CASI) for Human Empowerment

Acronym: CASI
Call: AI for human empowerment (AI, Data and Robotics Partnership) (RIA)

# Participant organization (acronym) Type Country Expertise
P01 UTH: University of Thessaly UNI Greece Pervasive computing, AI, ML, IoT, networking, coordination
P02 UPRC: University of Piraeus UNI Greece Cybersecurity, AI, ML
P03 BC5: Blockchain 5.0 Ltd SME Estonia Cybersecurity, decentralization, Web3, IoT, DLT, AI
P04 EDI: Inst of Electro. & Comp, Science RO Latvia Explainable/Trustworthy AI, ML/DL, FML
P05 AFL: Autonio Foundation Ltd NGO UK DLT, smart contract, algo-trading, AI
P06 UZ: University of Zaragoza UNI Spain Behavioral Finance, Performance Evaluation
P07 F6S: F6S Network Ireland Ltd SME Ireland Communication, exploitation & dissemination
P08 CIB: Fundación Cibervoluntarios NPO Spain User experience/engagement, social impact, validation
P09 UD: University of Deusto UNI Spain Equity markets, investing decisions
P10 TREE: Tree Technology SA SME Spain AI, ML/DL, FML, Big Data,
P11 MIA: Mia Teknoloji SME Turkey Cloud computing
P12 UPJS: Pavol Jozef Šafárik University UNI Slovakia AI Ethics and AI law
P13 KUL: CiTiP (KU Leuven) UNI Belgium Intellectual property, IT law, ethics
P14 UG: University of Glasgow UNI UK AI, ML, FML, distributed pervasive computing
P15 UC3M: University Carlos-III, Madrid UNI Spain Social Science & Media Research, Humanities in tech

ABSTRACT

AI has made remarkable progress in almost all its sub-areas except chaos. Chaos theory deals with unpredictable time evolution of many nonlinear & complex linear systems as best illustrated by Lorentz’ famous butterfly effect. In 2007 Edward Lorentz, the father of chaos theory concluded, “long-term climate forecasting is impossible.” Today, Lorenz would be astounded by the progress machine learning (ML) has made to counter his predictions. Weather is a level 1 chaos that does not react to predictions. Although it is influenced by myriad factors, we can now model ML to produce better weather forecasts. However, Level 2 chaos that involves human reaction to prediction that changes its outcome, can never be predicted accurately. Equity markets, for example, are a level 2 chaos that even the best ML model cannot predict.

In fact, almost every ecosystem involving human decision making is level 2 chaos, because knowledge tends to affect people behavior making level 2 chaotic systems impossible to predict even if AI reaches singularity (machine intelligence exceeding human intelligence). Collective Artificial Super Intelligence (CASI) is a novel ML approach that breaks the singularity barrier. In contrast to traditional AI systems, collation of intelligence of individuals is not a zero-sum game; it is multiplicative, and coming from collective wisdom of many it can potentially reach superhuman levels. We develop, test & validate feasibility of CASI in 3 challenging human empowering use cases that introduce predictability, objectivity, transparency & accountability into computer-human interaction providing for a truly mixed human-AI autonomy for improving democratic governance of human-machine initiatives. A multidisciplinary consortium designs CASI as an approach that puts humans at the center, changing the course of the AI revolution to achieve super-intelligence even before singularity is reached. CASI targets those unassailable aspects of human-machine interactions.